Trademark Class 37: Building Construction and Repairs

Trademark Class 37 consists of construction services, such as cementing, plastering, painting, plumbing, roofing, etc. It also provides rental services for construction equipment and machines. Other vital inclusions are repair, installation, maintenance, and cleaning services, along with mining and gas-related services.

Services Included in Trademark Class 37

Here are the types of services included in Trademark Class 37:

·  Construction Services:

Trademark Class 37 includes construction services related to buildings, houses, offices, roads, dams, and other structures. Services rendered during construction are also included in Class 37, including cementing, plastering, painting, etc.

·  Installation and Repair Services:

Restoration, installation, maintenance, and cleaning services are also part of Trademark Class 37. Such services include computer hardware repair, furniture repair, window cleaning, car cleaning, and installation of healing systems during construction.

·  Rental of Construction Equipment:

Construction equipment and machines, such as bulldozers, cranes, road rollers, etc., are often rented through a construction rental company. Provision of such rental services is also under the purview of Trademark Class 37.

·  Mining, Gas, and Oil Services:

Excavating earth for mining purposes and drilling for oil and gas exploration and retrieval are also some of the services under the purview of Trademark Class 37.

Read More: Trademark Class 36: Financial and Insurance Services

Information of Services under Trademark Class 37

Many services are clubbed under building construction and repair services. All services rendered in construction and repairs are part of Trademark Class 37. Therefore, it is essential to know what exactly this class entails.

Below is a comprehensive list of services covered under the scope of Trademark Class 37.

Services	Services
Abrasive cleaning of surfaces	Acoustic insulation installation
Air conditioning apparatus installation and repair	Air duct cleaning
Aircraft maintenance and repair	Alarm system installation and repair
Amusement ride installation and repair	Antenna installation and repair
Anti-corrosion treatment for vehicles	Anti-rust treatment for vehicles
Antique restoration	Appliance installation and repair
Aquarium maintenance	Artificial snow-making services
Asbestos removal	Asphalting
Automobile repair and maintenance	Basement waterproofing
Battery charging services	Bicycle repair and maintenance
Biohazard cleanup services	Blacksmith services
Boat dock construction and repair	Boiler cleaning and repair
Bricklaying	Bridge maintenance and repair
Building construction supervision	Building facade cleaning
Building insulating	Building of fair stalls and shops
Building sealing	Burglar alarm installation and repair
Burner maintenance and repair	Business machine and equipment installation, maintenance and repair
Cabinet making [repair]	Cable car installation and maintenance
Car audio system installation	Carpentry services
Carpet cleaning and installation	Ceiling repair and texturing
Cell phone repair	Cleaning of vehicles
Cleaning of clothes	Chimney sweeping
Cinema machine repair and maintenance	Cleanroom construction and maintenance
Clock and watch repair	Clothing repair and cleaning
Computer hardware installation, maintenance and repair	Construction of commercial, industrial, and residential properties
Construction consultancy and information	Construction equipment rental
Conveyor belt installation and repair	Dam construction and maintenance
Data centre infrastructure installation	Demolition of buildings
Diaper cleaning	Disaster recovery services
Disinfecting	Diving and underwater construction services
Dock leveler installation and repair	Door and window installation
Drain cleaning	Dredging
Drilling of deep oil or gas wells	Drilling of wells
Dry cleaning	Electric appliance installation and repair
Electrical installation services	Elevator installation and repair
Emergency vehicle repair services	Engine Rebuilding
Erosion control installation	Excavation services
Factory construction	Film projector repair and maintenance
Fire alarm installation and repair	Fireplace installation and repair
Flood damage restoration and protection equipment installation	Floor sanding and refinishing
Flooring installation	Foundation Repair
Freezing equipment installation and repair	Fumigation of buildings
Fur care, cleaning and repair	Furnace installation and repair
Furniture maintenance and restoration	Garage door installation and repair
Gas pipeline construction and maintenance	Garage services for the maintenance and repair of motor vehicles
Garage services for vehicle maintenance	Garage services for vehicle repair
Gas drilling	Generator installation and repair
Glass installation services	Graffiti removal
Grouting services	Harbor Construction
Hardware repair	Heating equipment installation and repair
Home automation system installation	House painting (interior and exterior)
HVAC installation and repair	Hydraulic fracturing services
Hydraulic lift repair	Indoor air quality improvement services
Industrial boiler cleaning services	Industrial machinery installation, maintenance and repair
Information technology equipment installation and repair	Insect screen installation and repair
Installation and maintenance of photovoltaic installations	Installation and repair of air-conditioning apparatus
Installation and repair of flood protection equipment	Installation of doors and windows
Installation of electrical and generating machinery	Installation of utilities in construction sites
Intercom system installation	Interference suppression in electrical apparatus
Irrigation devices installation and repair	Jewellery repair
Kitchen equipment installation and remodeling	Knife sharpening
Laboratory equipment installation and maintenance	Lamp installation and repair
Laundering and linen ironing	Lawn sprinkler system installation
Laying of cable	Laying and burial of cables
Laying and construction of pipelines	Laying floor tile
Laying of carpet	Laying of land cables
Laying of pipelines	Laying of sea cables
Lease of carpet cleaning machines	Leasing of air compressors
Leasing of building machinery	Leasing of cleaning machines
Leasing of construction equipment	Lead paint removal
Leak detection services	Leather care, cleaning and repair
Lift installation and repair	Lightning rod installation
Machinery installation, maintenance and repair	Masonry
Maintenance and repair of rail vehicles	Maintenance and repair of furniture
Maintenance and repair of hardware	Medical apparatus installation and repair
Metal fabrication services	Mining extraction
Maintenance and repair of buildings	Maintenance and repair of computer networks
Maintenance and repair of cargo holds	Maintenance and repair of pipeline systems
Maintenance and repair of telephones	Maintenance and repair of building contents
Mould inspection and remediation	Motor vehicle maintenance and repair
Moving walkway installation and repair	Network cabling installation
Naval shipbuilding	Naval shipyard services
Office machines and equipment installation, maintenance and repair	Offshore drilling
Oil pipeline construction and maintenance	Oil tank removal
Optical instrument repair	Packing machine repair
Paper hanging	Parasol repair
Patio Construction	Pavement marking
Pest control services (non-agricultural)	Photographic apparatus repair
Pier breakwater building	Pipeline construction and maintenance
Plastering	Playground equipment installation
Plumbing	Pneumatic tube system installation and repair
Pool maintenance and cleaning	Pressure vessel repair
Pump repair and maintenance	Quarrying services
Radiant floor heating installation	Radon mitigation system installation
Re-tinning	Rebuilding engines and machines
Refilling of toner cartridges	Refrigerating apparatus repair and maintenance
Rental of construction and cleaning equipment	Repair and maintenance of 3D printers
Repair and maintenance of power generators	Repair and maintenance of railway rolling stock
Repair and maintenance of wind turbines	Repair of cameras and electronic cash registers
Repair and maintenance of building scaffolds, working and building platforms	Repair and maintenance of automobiles
Repair and maintenance of elevators [lifts]	Repair and maintenance of engines for motor vehicles
Repair and maintenance of farming equipment	Repair and maintenance of machines for processing foods or beverages
Repair and maintenance of medical instruments, apparatus and equipment	Repair and maintenance of motorcycles
Repair and maintenance of musical instruments	Repair and maintenance of photographic laboratory machines
Repair of fishing tackle and sports equipment	Repair of game machines and apparatus
Repair of hand tools	Repair of power lines
Repair of security locks	Repair of spectacles
Restoration of musical instruments	Restoration of works of art
Retreading of tyres	River bed cleaning
Riveting	Road paving
Roofing services	Rustproofing
Safe maintenance and repair	Sandblasting services
Satellite dish installation and repair	Sauna installation and repair
Scaffolding	Scissor sharpening
Sewer line service	Shipbuilding
Shoe Repair	Siding installation and repair
Sign painting and repair	Skylight installation and repair
Repair and maintenance of power generators	Snow removal services
Repair and maintenance of railway rolling stock	Solar panel installation and maintenance
Repair and maintenance of wind turbines	Sterilisation of medical instruments
Repair of cameras and electronic cash registers	Storage tank repair and maintenance
Repair and maintenance of building scaffolds	Street cleaning
Repair and maintenance of automobiles	Strong-room maintenance and repair
Repair and maintenance of elevators [lifts]	Sump pump installation and repair
Repair and maintenance of engines for motor vehicles	Swimming pool maintenance and enclosure installation
Repair and maintenance of farming equipment	Tank cleaning services
Repair and maintenance of food processing machines	Tatami mat repair
Repair and maintenance of medical instruments	Telecommunications equipment installation and repair
Repair and maintenance of motorcycles	Telephone installation and repair
Repair and maintenance of musical instruments	Tennis court construction and maintenance
Repair and maintenance of photographic laboratory machines	Termite control services
Repair of fishing tackle and sports equipment	Tile laying
Repair of game machines and apparatus	Tire balancing and repair
Repair of hand tools	Toilet repair
Repair of power lines	Tree removal services
Repair of security locks	Tuckpointing
Repair of spectacles	Tuning of musical instruments
Restoration of musical instruments	Umbrella Repair
Restoration of works of art	Underwater construction and repair
Retreading of tyres	Upholstering and upholstery repair
River bed cleaning	Utility installation on construction sites
Riveting	Vapor barrier installation
Road paving	Varnishing
Roofing services	Vehicle breakdown repair services
Rustproofing	Vehicle cleaning and detailing
Safe maintenance and repair	Vehicle maintenance and servicing
Sandblasting services	Vehicle polishing
Satellite dish installation and repair	Vehicle painting and polishing
Sauna installation and repair	Vehicle service stations [refueling and maintenance]
Scaffolding	Vermin exterminating (non-agricultural)
Scissor sharpening	Vulcanisation of tyres [repair]
Sewer line service	Warehouse construction and repair
Shipbuilding	Washing and dry cleaning
Shoe Repair	Water pollution control equipment installation and maintenance
Siding installation and repair	Water well drilling
Sign painting and repair	Waterproofing services
Skylight installation and repair	Weatherstripping installation
Repair and maintenance of power generators	Snow removal services
Repair and maintenance of railway rolling stock	Solar panel installation and maintenance
Repair and maintenance of wind turbines	Sterilisation of medical instruments
Repair of cameras and electronic cash registers	Storage tank repair and maintenance
Repair and maintenance of building scaffolds	Street cleaning
Repair and maintenance of automobiles	Strong-room maintenance and repair
Repair and maintenance of elevators [lifts]	Sump pump installation and repair
Repair and maintenance of engines for motor vehicles	Swimming pool maintenance and enclosure installation
Repair and maintenance of farming equipment	Tank cleaning services
Repair and maintenance of machines for food processing	Tatami mat repair
Repair and maintenance of medical instruments	Telecommunications equipment installation and repair
Repair and maintenance of motorcycles	Telephone installation and repair
Repair and maintenance of musical instruments	Tennis court construction and maintenance
Repair and maintenance of photographic laboratory machines	Termite control services
Repair of fishing tackle and sports equipment	Tile laying
Repair of game machines and apparatus	Tire balancing and repair
Repair of hand tools	Toilet repair
Repair of power lines	Tree removal services
Repair of security locks	Tuckpointing
Repair of spectacles	Tuning of musical instruments
Restoration of musical instruments	Umbrella repair
Restoration of works of art	Underwater construction and repair
Retreading of tyres	Upholstering and upholstery repair
River bed cleaning	Utility installation on construction sites
Riveting	Vapor barrier installation
Road paving	Varnishing
Roofing services	Vehicle breakdown repair services
Rustproofing	Vehicle cleaning and detailing
Safe maintenance and repair	Vehicle maintenance and servicing
Sandblasting services	Vehicle polishing
Satellite dish installation and repair	Vehicle painting and polishing
Sauna installation and repair	Vehicle service stations [refueling and maintenance]
Scaffolding	Vermin exterminating (non-agricultural)
Scissor sharpening	Vulcanisation of tyres [repair]
Sewer line service	Warehouse construction and repair
Shipbuilding	Washing and dry cleaning
Shoe repair	Water pollution control equipment installation
Siding installation and repair	Water well drilling
Sign painting and repair	Waterproofing services
Skylight installation and repair	Weatherstripping installation
Whitewashing of walls	Welding services
Water damage restoration	Wind turbine installation and maintenance
Water filtration system installation	Window cleaning, installation, and repair
Water heater installation and repair	Wood floor installation and refinishing

Some Famous Class 37 Service Providers

The real estate and construction industry has many big players. It is expected to reach a whopping USD 1.4 trillion by 2025. Many names have made a unique presence in the market, not only in size but also in innovative projects and ability.

Some of the most famous Class 37 service providers are:

• Larsen and Toubro: L&T is an Indian giant operating multi-nationally. They are renowned for their work in building construction, infrastructural development, and heavy civil engineering services. They have an approximate market capitalisation of 48 billion USD, making them one of the most prominent players in the game.

• Siemens: Siemens is famous for its industrial machinery offerings and innovative automation solutions. On the consumer side, you might recognise its name from building elevator solutions. Its origins can be traced back to 1847.

• General Electric: One of the pioneer providers of electrical solutions and infrastructure, General Electric offers a wide range of services under Class 37. It also works in power generation and industrial machinery development. Thomas Edison, the inventor of the incandescent bulb, founded General Electric.

• DLF Group: It is one of the largest developers in the construction industry in India. It works on various residential, commercial, and retail projects, and its buildings are a common sight in the National Capital Region of India.

• Reliance Infrastructure: This is the EPC (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction) division of Reliance Ltd., India’s largest conglomerate. It handles many infrastructural development and transportation projects and is heavily involved in metro rail construction across India.

Services Not included in Trademark Class 37

To file a trademark application properly, knowing which services are exempt from Class 37 is essential. Knowing which services are exempt from Trademark Class 37 also helps understand the exact class for which the application must be made.

The following services are not a part of Trademark Class 37:

·  Treatment of Materials (Class 40):

Transformation or treatment of a material to cause a change in its essential natural properties is a service categorised under Class 40. Examples include cloth dyeing, casting and plating of metal, dressmaking, heat-treating, etc.

·  Storage and Transportation (Class 39):

The storage and transportation of goods, even when required for construction or any other Class 37 service, are not under the scope of Class 37. Instead, they are the core elements of Class 39.

·  Software Services (Class 42):

Installation, updates, and maintenance of software on computer hardware are not services included in Class 37, although repair of computer hardware is. This is because they are considered technological services and are appropriately classified under Class 42 (Scientific and Technological Services).

·  Architectural Services (Class 42):

Designing and architectural services used in construction and renovation are not part of Trademark Class 37 but are, again, part of Class 42.

Corresponding Classes of Trademark Class 37

Corresponding or related classes are the classes that are similar to a concerned class. Their goods or services can often be confused to be in the concerned class, which is Trademark Class 37 in this case. It is essential to know about the corresponding classes of Class 37, as you might need to file a separate trademark for any of them as well.

The corresponding classes of Trademark Class 37 are:

·  Class 6 (Metal Hardware):

Class 6 contains metal hardware used in construction, such as pipes, fittings, metal sheets, etc. Nuts, bolts and screws are also a part of this class.

·  Class 19 (Building and Construction Material):

Class 19 includes all non-metallic construction materials, such as wood planks, cement, sand, rubber, and other rubber products. Other examples of this class include building glass, granite, marble, and veneers.

·  Class 40 (Treatment of Materials):

This is the category of services intended to modify specific properties of materials. Examples include treating glass to harden it more, plating metal to prevent rust, and casting and shaping metal.

·  Class 42 (Scientific and Technological Services):

Innovative and advanced services are included in this class. Software operations, graphic design, architecture, scientific research, etc., are examples of services classified under Class 42.

Read More: Trademark Class 35: Business Services and Consulting

Benefits of Trademark Registration for Service Providers

While patents protect the invention or concept, trademarks protect the visuals, logos, words or other intellectual property associated with the service provider so one can leech off their success. They protect your brand identity and ensure that rivals cannot enjoy the fruits of your labour by copying your brand’s tone and appearance. Trademarks allow consumers to quickly identify your brand in the market, leading to higher customer retention.

Here are some of the reasons why you should think about trademarking your intellectual property assets:

• Brand Identity: Trademarks help give your existence a unique presence in the consumer’s mind. They make you rememberable. Establishing a unique brand identity is crucial to developing your market and capturing a larger market share. Brand trademarks spanning multiple service lines can also transfer the trust to newer endeavours of the same brand.

• Legal Protection: The most crucial benefit of acquiring a trademark registration for your product or brand is the exclusive legal right to use the trademarked intellectual property. This means that no competitor can use the trademarked intellectual property to replicate or mimic your service, preventing instances where competitors want to steal your success and your reputation. Trademark infringement lawsuits can result in jail time, fines, or both for the accused. Hence, you can enjoy ownership of intellectual property in the same way as physical property.

• Licensing Opportunities: No one can use your trademarked intellectual property without legal permission. This allows you to license the trademark to other entities who want to use your trademark in return for compensation, thereby acquiring more revenue streams. Licensing can only be done once your product or trademark has become relatively popular, at least enough to convince people to pay. But after that, it is a self-sufficient revenue stream.

• Marketing Tool: Trademarks have historically been significant elements of marketing campaigns. From the shape of the iconic Coca-Cola bottle to the famous bitten Apple logo, trademarks are a core component of marketing efforts and, when harnessed correctly, are remembered through the ages. Attributes such as recognisability and rememberability are crucial in a creative marketing campaign.

Conclusion

As we wrap up this blog, you must have realised the importance of this class. No business can exist without critical services such as construction, repair, installation, maintenance, and cleaning. These are the services everyone needs. This holds even for non-commercial operations such as residency and leisure, as building and maintaining these spaces is done through these services.

Trademark Class 37 also touches upon mining, gas, and oil extraction. These services are also essential, and although a shift towards renewable energy sources is being made, oil and coal mining largely remain our source of power as a civilisation. Electrical innovation and a switch to modern means of energy are also affected by the services in this class, such as the construction of dams, windmills, etc., and their maintenance is another crucial service covered here.

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